Question:

“Why does my computer only display output when the HDMI is connected to the motherboard’s onboard video output and not when it’s connected to the dedicated GPU? I’ve assembled a new PC with a fresh case, motherboard, CPU, PSU, and RAM, reusing only the SSD and GPU from the previous setup. The display works when connected to the motherboard, but fails to show any output with two different GPUs tested. What could be the underlying issue causing this behavior?”

Answer:

The motherboard’s BIOS settings may be configured to prioritize the onboard graphics over the dedicated GPU. Accessing the BIOS during boot and navigating to the display settings to set the primary display adapter to the dedicated GPU can resolve this issue.

2. GPU Seating:

The GPU may not be properly seated in the PCI-E slot. It’s worth double-checking that the GPU is firmly inserted and that the PCI-E connectors are clean and free from debris.

3. Power Supply:

The GPU requires sufficient power to operate. Ensure that the power supply unit (PSU) has the necessary wattage to support the GPU and that all power connectors are securely attached to the GPU.

4. Faulty GPU:

Although you’ve tested two different GPUs, there’s a chance that both could be faulty. Testing the GPUs in another working system can help rule out this possibility.

5. Driver Issues:

Without the correct drivers, the GPU may not function properly. Installing the latest drivers for your GPU, available from the manufacturer’s website, is crucial.

6. SSD Compatibility:

Since you’re reusing an SSD from an old setup, ensure that there are no driver conflicts or system files from the previous configuration that could be causing issues with the new hardware.

7. Monitor Compatibility:

Some monitors may have compatibility issues with certain GPUs or resolutions. Check if the monitor works with another known working system and GPU.

8. Cable and Port Check:

A faulty HDMI cable or a damaged port on either the GPU or the monitor can cause display issues. Try using a different cable and check for any damage to the ports.

In conclusion, troubleshooting this problem involves a systematic approach to rule out each potential cause. Start with the simplest solutions, like checking the BIOS settings and ensuring the GPU is properly seated, before moving on to more complex ones like driver updates and testing with alternative hardware. With patience and careful examination, you’ll likely find the solution that gets your new PC up and running with its dedicated GPU. Remember, when dealing with computer hardware, always take appropriate safety precautions to avoid damage to the components or injury to yourself.