Question:

Could you elucidate on the specific mantras that are chanted during the practice of Agnihotra?

Answer:

The sunrise mantra is chanted to mark the exact moment of sunrise. It goes as follows:

“`

Sooryáya Sváhá, Sooryáya Idam Na Mama

Prajápataye Sváhá, Prajápataye Idam Na Mama

“`

This mantra is an offering to the Sun (Soorya) and the Lord of Creation (Prajapati), signifying that the act is not for personal benefit but for the well-being of all.

Sunset Mantra:

Similarly, the sunset mantra is recited at the precise moment of sunset:

“`

Agnaye Sváhá, Agnaye Idam Na Mama

Prajápataye Sváhá, Prajápataye Idam Na Mama

“`

This is an offering to the Fire (Agni) and Prajapati. The repetition of ‘Idam Na Mama’ translates to ‘this is not mine’, emphasizing selflessness in the act.

In addition to these, there are other mantras that can be chanted during the preparation of the Agnihotra fire and while offering ingredients into the fire. These include the Vyahruti mantra and others that invoke peace and harmony. The mantras are chanted in a specific sequence, with precise intonation, to create the intended vibrational impact on the surroundings.

The practice of Agnihotra and the chanting of its mantras are said to purify the atmosphere, reduce stress, and promote mental clarity. It’s a ritual that aligns one with the natural cycles of the sun, fostering a deeper connection with nature and the divine.

For those interested in learning the mantras, it’s recommended to seek guidance from a knowledgeable practitioner, as the correct pronunciation and intonation are crucial for the efficacy of the ritual.