Question:

What are the possible causes of a sudden and persistent drop in FPS on a PC with the following specifications: > – Processor: Intel Core i5-9300H CPU @ 2.4 GHz > – RAM: 16 GB > – Graphics card: NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 > – Memory: 500 GB SSD (with 350 GB of free space) >
> The problem occurred while playing League of Legends, which usually runs at 200 FPS, but dropped to 30 FPS in the middle of a game. A factory reset did not solve the issue, and other games also experienced the same low FPS.

Answer:

How to Fix a Sudden Drop in FPS on a PC

FPS, or frames per second, is a measure of how smoothly a game or a video runs on a device. The higher the FPS, the better the visual quality and responsiveness of the game. However, sometimes FPS can drop suddenly and persistently, causing a frustrating and laggy gaming experience. This article will explore some of the possible causes and solutions for this problem, using a specific example of a PC with the following specifications:

• Processor: Intel Core i5-9300H CPU @ 2.4 GHz
• RAM: 16 GB
• Graphics card: NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650
• Memory: 500 GB SSD (with 350 GB of free space)

The problem occurred while playing League of Legends, which usually runs at 200 FPS, but dropped to 30 FPS in the middle of a game. A factory reset did not solve the issue, and other games also experienced the same low FPS.

There are many factors that can affect FPS, such as hardware, software, settings, and external conditions. Some of the possible causes for a sudden and persistent drop in FPS on a PC are:

• Overheating: If the PC components, especially the CPU and the GPU, get too hot, they may throttle their performance to prevent damage. This can result in a lower FPS and a slower PC. Overheating can be caused by insufficient cooling, dust accumulation, high ambient temperature, or prolonged usage.
• Malware: Malicious software, such as viruses, spyware, or ransomware, can infect the PC and consume its resources, such as CPU, RAM, or disk space. This can reduce the available resources for the game and cause a lower FPS. Malware can also compromise the security and privacy of the PC and its data.
• Background processes: Some applications or services that run in the background, such as antivirus, updates, downloads, or streaming, can also use up the PC resources and interfere with the game performance. This can cause a lower FPS and a stuttering PC. Background processes can be either user-initiated or system-initiated.
• Game settings: The game settings, such as resolution, graphics quality, anti-aliasing, or shadows, can also affect the FPS. The higher the settings, the more demanding the game is for the PC hardware. This can cause a lower FPS and a choppy PC. Game settings can be either user-adjusted or game-default.

Possible Solutions

Depending on the cause of the problem, there are different solutions that can help fix a sudden and persistent drop in FPS on a PC. Some of the possible solutions are:

• Cooling the PC: If the PC is overheating, it is important to cool it down as soon as possible. This can be done by improving the ventilation, cleaning the dust, lowering the ambient temperature, or using a cooling pad or a fan. Cooling the PC can help prevent thermal throttling and improve the FPS and the PC performance.
• Scanning the PC: If the PC is infected by malware, it is essential to scan it with a reliable antivirus or anti-malware software and remove any threats. This can help free up the PC resources and improve the FPS and the PC security. Scanning the PC can also help detect and fix any corrupted or damaged files that may affect the game performance.
• Closing the background processes: If the PC is running too many background processes, it is advisable to close them or disable them temporarily while gaming. This can help allocate more resources to the game and improve the FPS and the PC responsiveness. Closing the background processes can also help avoid any potential conflicts or errors that may occur between the game and the other applications or services.
• Adjusting the game settings: If the game settings are too high for the PC hardware, it is recommended to lower them or use the optimal settings suggested by the game or the PC. This can help reduce the load on the PC hardware and improve the FPS and the PC smoothness. Adjusting the game settings can also help enhance the visual quality and the gaming experience.

Conclusion

A

sudden and persistent drop in FPS on a PC can be a frustrating and annoying problem that can ruin the gaming experience. However, by identifying the possible causes and applying the possible solutions, it is possible to fix the problem and restore the FPS and the PC performance. This article has provided some of the possible causes and solutions for this problem, using a specific example of a PC with certain specifications and a game. However, these are not the only causes and solutions, and there may be other factors that can affect the FPS on a PC. Therefore, it is important to always monitor the PC health and performance, update the drivers and the software, and troubleshoot any issues that may arise. By doing so, it is possible to enjoy a smooth and satisfying gaming experience on a PC.